Red, White, Black and Blue
Rev. Mark Stringer
First Unitarian Church of Des Moines
10/31/04

Call to Gather
Here we have gathered
emerging from the rumble and hum of an election season

soon to be complete at last.
Here we have gathered
after trampling through the leaves…
ankle-deep autumn abundance.
Here we have gathered
even in the midst of the noisy din
of our own internal struggles and concerns.

Here we have gathered
to be with our companions on the journey
that is this life we share.
May our time together be the real deal,
may it unite us, not divide us,

And may our presence here this morning
be a vote cast for the value of a truth-seeking community
in a complicated world.

Meditation for 10/31/04

Oh great spirit of all those who run for public office,

Those who offer themselves to the fire of public opinion

with the expectation that they may contribute to the common good;

Great spirit of public relations,

Of well-meaning canvassers.

Care-taker of all image massagers,
focus group pollers,
527-crafters, and political opportunists…

We may not know for sure who or what you are,
great spirit of life and living,
but we know that if you exist,
you are also the fountain of inspiration,
the balm of possibility
for everyone else in this world, too.

 

You are the great spirit of the homeless,

the disenfranchised,
the people who do not have the luxury to care so much
about this election.

 

You are the great spirit of the soldiers, the insurgents, and the innocent people caught in their struggle.

You are the great spirit of the media pundits, who earn their living looking for easy answers to complex questions. 

 

You are the spirit of all those who have benefited from a political election season where by November 2, two billion dollars will have been spent on election campaigns across the U.S.

 

You are also the spirit of those whose lives could have been improved with just the tiniest sliver of that two billion dollars.

 

You are the spirit of those who see the mystery as black and white…and those who see it as unfolding in an ever-changing array of colors and hues.

 

You are the spirit of everyone of us….

 

Indeed, you are the great spirit of all our earthly companions,
the spirit of the eagles, the ostriches…even the wolves.

 

Oh creative spirit…whoever, whatever you are, we call upon you…even in our disbelief and uncertainty, even in our fear and loathing…

We call upon you to still the winds swirling all around us.

 

Still the manipulative winds of those who use you as a means to build support for their positions…
those who see you as a Democrat, or a Republican.

Still the hot-air winds of heated discourse
and overly-simplistic approaches to the complex problems we face.

Still the brusque winds of our increasing lack of civility
and our too-partisan understandings of issues…

Still the swirling winds provoked by all of us who would prefer to battle each other rather than battle the challenging issues of our time.

 

Still the winds sure to blow on November 2nd and in the days to come.

 

Amen.

Reading         An excerpt from Illinois State Senator Barack Obama’s speech at the 2004 Democratic National Convention

Alongside our famous individualism, there’s another ingredient in the American saga, a belief that we’re all connected as one people. If there is a child on the south side of Chicago who can’t read, that matters to me, even if it’s not my child. If there is a senior citizen somewhere who can’t pay for their prescription drugs, and having to choose between medicine and the rent, that makes my life poorer, even if it’s not my grandparent. If there’s an Arab American family being rounded up without benefit of an attorney or due process, that threatens my civil liberties.

It is that fundamental belief…: I am my brother’s keeper…I am my sister’s keeper that makes this country work. It’s what allows us to pursue our individual dreams and yet still come together as one American family.

E pluribus unum: "Out of many, one."

Now even as we speak, there are those who are preparing to divide us -- the spin masters, the negative ad peddlers who embrace the politics of "anything goes." Well, I say to them tonight, there is not a liberal America and a conservative America -- there is the United States of America. There is not a Black America and a White America and Latino America and Asian America -- there’s the United States of America.

The pundits…like to slice-and-dice our country into Red States and Blue States; Red States for Republicans, Blue States for Democrats. But I’ve got news for them, too. We worship an "awesome God" in the Blue States, and we don’t like federal agents poking around in our libraries in the Red States. We coach Little League in the Blue States and yes, we’ve got some gay friends in the Red States. There are patriots who opposed the war in Iraq and there are patriots who supported the war in Iraq. We are one people, all of us pledging allegiance to the stars and stripes, all of us defending the United States of America.

 

Sermon

Sometime in the 1980’s, when I was an undergraduate student at Ohio’s Ashland University, the campus cultural events series hosted a lecture by one of the candidates currently running for president in 2004. I was quite taken with his presentation.  He had an extraordinary history and shared many stories from the trenches of working on behalf of average citizens.  He seemed to make so much sense and had a directness about him that was refreshing and inspiring.  I was completely engaged.  Following his prepared remarks, the floor was opened for questions. I listened to several questions and answers before I got up the courage to ask what seemed to be the most obvious question of all, at least to me.  By the time I raised my hand, many of the students and townspeople had left, but I was still anxious to have my question answered.  “Mr. Nader,” I said, “Why don’t you run for president?”

 

“I will never run for president,” he said.  “It is merely a figurehead position with no real power to change things.  I believe the way to effect real change is through grassroots organizing.”

 

Put this story aside for a while.  I’ll come back to it.

 

A few days ago I visited with my wife’s aunt and uncle, two very kind people who live near our neighborhood.  The next day, they were going to be leaving to go to their winter residence in Texas, and I had been recruited to watch over their house.  As I turned into their driveway to get my caretaker instructions, I was greeted by a red, white, and blue yard sign in the shape of a “W.”  This was no surprise to me, of course. I know their politics well enough to know that they would be supporting our president in the upcoming election. Soon after they welcomed me into their kitchen, I caught sight of a bottle of ketchup on top of the refrigerator…a bottle labeled  “W-brand Ketchup.”  I giggled to myself as I made a mental note:  Don’t forget where this bottle is.  It would be the perfect condiment if I get a hankering for a heaping plate of freedom fries.

 

After receiving my instructions and their hearty thanks for agreeing to help, I decided to initiate a discussion around the elephant in the middle of the room…since, you see, they know my politics, too.  “Have you turned in your absentee ballots?” I asked with a smile.  Susan’s aunt, who does most of the talking for the couple, blushed a little and said, “Oh yes.”

 

I teased that I had seen the “W” sign in the front yard and the bottle of “W” ketchup and wondered what the W stood for (I decided to keep the freedom fries joke to myself).  These two devoted conservative voters in the midst of a die-hard liberal family have learned not to engage too much in political conversations for fear of being attacked and I try to respect their boundaries.  Still, I continued to talk politics with them, mostly because I believe those of us who fall on different sides of the political fence must keep talking…especially these days…even when we must respectfully agree to disagree. 

 

She admitted that the sign and ketchup were gifts from a neighbor…while the sign was welcomed, she found the ketchup to be a little silly, but she held on to it, figuring it would be a good keepsake from a memorable election.  I agreed that it would. 

 

It was a relief to be able to talk and laugh about the election with people who do not share my political views.  This hasn’t happened much lately for me, and I know from hearing some of your stories that it hasn’t happened much for you either.  We have heard ad nauseam how polarized the country is right now…we’ve heard how Bush and Kerry are locked in a dead heat… and how extraordinary this is considering how different the two candidates are.  And different they are.

 

President Bush, God-fearing, privileged white male, Yale graduate, with two daughters, who wants to “hunt down and kill the terrorists,” who thinks marriage is only for a man and a woman.

 

Senator Kerry, God-fearing, privileged white male, Yale graduate with two daughters, who wants to “hunt down and kill the terrorists,” who thinks marriage is only for a man and a woman.

 

In all seriousness, we know that these two candidates are, in fact, different.

 

President Bush… the ultra-confident, mistake-proof nationalist leader with what he describes as a Divine mandate to change the world in America’s image…no matter how much it costs or how many lives are sacrificed in the process.

 

Senator Kerry…the nuanced (if you like him) flip-flopping (if you don’t) globalist challenger with what he understands as a humane mandate to take into account perspectives beyond the borders of our country, even if he has to change his mind to do the right thing.

 

To me, in light of my faith, my belief that the real divine mandates are in fact humane mandates—to respect the interdependent web of which we are all a part, to maintain an open dialogue, even with those with whom we disagree, and to do all we can to pursue global cooperation whenever possible—the choice is simple. 

 

So simple, in fact, that, for a long time, I was not sure what I would talk about today.  After all, I would be jeopardizing the church’s tax-exempt status if I were to encourage you to vote for the candidate I support.  Besides, as the saying goes, I would mostly be preaching to the choir anyway.

 

At a UU minister’s retreat I attended earlier this month, I was present at a workshop entitled “Election sermons and other tap dances on thin ice.”  We talked about the challenges of preaching on the election with objective integrity when to so many of us the choice is so clear…and so important.  As it turned out, many of the ministers present were less concerned with the sermon for today’s services than they were concerned about the sermons they would preach after the election.  No matter who wins, we decided, our country would have a great deal of healing to do.  And there would be important work ahead for all of us. 

 

One of the most important things that has to happen regardless of who wins is we have to get back the sense that we are all in this mess together.  And I don’t just mean the Iraq mess.  I mean the whole enchilada…our destiny as a nation.  We have to find a way to work out our cultural differences with respect…without polarizing ourselves.  We need some real dialogue…some real give and take…some real creative interchange.  Our nation will only be as strong as the degree to which we can work together for our common interests, which, in the end, are many.  We all want to be as safe as possible.  We want to have access to good jobs and health care.  We want religious freedom.  We want good schools and opportunities for affordable higher education.  We want to be proud of our country and what it stands for in the world. This is why I was so moved by Barack Obama’s speech at the Democratic National Convention.  He was calling upon all of us to see beyond the simplistic partisan descriptions of our nation, and to remember that our democracy leaves us with a responsibility for our shared destiny…a destiny only as strong as our commitment to treating our fellow citizens as we would want to be treated ourselves. Parceling up our country into red and blue states may be an effective way to talk about which candidate is leading in a particular region, but it does nothing for our national psyche.  It does nothing for our democracy. 

 

This past week, I have seen some news networks referring to the swing states…those states that are too close to call…as purple states.  Now when the national electoral map is shown with the three different colors, it looks even more like a bruise than it did before.  And that’s what our country feels like to me these days:  one big bruise.  I know I’m not alone in this.  I see the concern on people’s faces and I’ve heard some of your stories, how many of you are desperate for this to be over…how you are giving more to this presidential campaign than you would have ever thought possible. I’ve been caught up in it, too.  I’ve even taken to regularly watching cable news channels, hanging on to pundits’ opinions as though they know any more about what’s going to happen on November 2nd than any of the rest of us.

 

But we know that the pundits won’t determine the election.  Neither will the political spin doctors or pollsters. Not Ralph Nader nor Michael Moore nor even Osama Bin Laden will determine this election.  The voters will.  Even with all the expectations of voter fraud, I have to believe both sides will be watching each other closely, and I have to believe that, in the end, the outcome will be as legitimate as humanly possible.  Call me naïve if you will, but I contend to believe otherwise would be to give into fear and paranoia that will lead nowhere other than further divisions in an already divided electorate. 

 

A few weeks ago, New York Times’ columnist Thomas Friedman expressed another important thing that has to happen in this country, regardless of who wins the election.  He wrote that what the country needs most right now is what has been completely absent, not only from this election, but from American politics in general:  We need “national leaders who are actually ready to level with the public and even criticize their own constituencies.”  In other words, we need national leaders who are willing to tell the truth…even when it is painful.  Acknowledging that “a gaffe [in American politics] is when a politician tells the truth,” Friedman contends that in light of some troubling global social and economic realities, it’s time for some really big gaffes of honesty right about now. 

 

Even though I agree in essence with his point, that our leaders need to be more courageous and honest, I think he’s missing the bigger, underlying problem:  national leaders in most cases are unable to tell the truth because it would render them unelectable.  And I don’t mean telling the truth about past bad habits, military deferments, and/or dalliances.  I mean telling the truth about how they see this country’s future and the sacrifices that must be made if we are to adequately meet the needs of our own citizens while being responsible stewards of our environment and respectable global neighbors.  I mean telling the truth about how they see the cultural wedge issues like same-sex marriage, religious belief, or a woman’s right to choose, regardless of what their base thinks.

 

Let’s imagine, for example, that I decided to run for national office.  I’d be finished before I began.  The mere fact that I am a UU minister would render me too liberal for the majority of Americans, no matter how moderate I might actually be. No big loss, you may think, and you are probably right.  However, there is a great passage in the new satirical history textbook by the writers of “The Daily Show” that points out who else would be left out of office if they were to run in our current political climate…every one of the so-called “founding fathers.”[1]

 

Just a few examples:

 

Benjamin Franklin, would be unelectable today because he wrote that he had doubts about the divinity of Jesus.  Once word got out about his disbelief, he would have to “kiss the red states goodbye.”  Incidentally, Thomas Jefferson, who put together his own version of the Bible with all the miracle stories taken out, would have similar trouble.

 

James Madison, would be unelectable because “he was 5’4” and would weigh 108 pounds even after the camera added ten pounds.” He would never look good enough on David Letterman and his diminutive stature would always give the impression that he was soft on crime.

 

John Adams, would be unelectable “not because he claimed he could make principled, unpopular decisions, but because he actually did make principled, unpopular decisions.”

 

Last year, in the build up to the caucuses, I got fired up about a Democratic candidate for president, Howard Dean.  I didn’t agree with him on all issues, but I saw in his candidacy a real passion for what he perceived to be the truth.  Back in December, at a forum held in this very room, he spoke about how most politicians tell you what they think you want to hear and not what they really think.  Implying, in the process, that he was different.  Maybe he was, for just a few short weeks later, he was soundly defeated in the Iowa caucuses and plummeted in the national polls.

 

At the caucus I attended, I was disappointed by Dean’s poor showing.  I was curious what had motivated people in their decision.  On the way out into the winter cold, I struck up a conversation with a woman.  “Who did you caucus for?” I asked.  “John Edwards,” she replied.  “Yeah, Edwards is an interesting candidate, isn’t he?” I offered, trying to be positive.  “Well, he’s the best looking at least,” she said.  “I figure if I have to look at someone the next four years, it might as well be him.”

 

Now, it’s been said that every nation has the government it deserves.[2] If this is correct, what might we glean from the current state of our political climate, in which image can often outweigh almost everything else, and in which our leaders are, by necessity, reluctant to speak frankly with the people they serve?  I think it points up the general unwillingness of the citizens of our country to see things as they really are.  How else can we explain the fact that until very recently, against all evidence to the contrary, the majority of Americans believed that Iraq was in some way responsible for the tragedy of 9/11?  How else can we explain the fact that on the day the casualties of American soldiers in Iraq reached 1000, the Des Moines Register featured a colorful salute and article with not one mention of the fact that at least 14,000 innocent Iraqis had also perished in the war…not one word…? How else can we accept the fact that there is not nationwide outrage at the report this week of a new survey of deaths in Iraqi households estimating that as many as 100,000 more people may have died throughout the country in the 18 months since the U.S.-led invasion than would be expected based on the death rate before the war?  Is this what “freedom on the move” is all about?

 

OK, so where is the good news in all this?  Where is the hope?  Well, believe it or not, I still think it resides in the democratic process…the system of governance that ultimately holds each of its citizens responsible for the state of the country.  No matter how many times we get it wrong, we still have to eventually get it right…or perish trying.  I like how Abraham Lincoln put it.  He said, “Elections belong to the people. It is their decision. If they decide to turn their back on the fire and burn their behinds, then they will just have to sit on their blisters.”

 

Maybe we’ve still got some blister sitting to do.  But I rest assured in the hope that eventually those blisters will hurt bad enough to get us up and moving toward a better tomorrow.  I think that’s the good side of all this current unease in our country.  People on both sides are engaged in this election more than any time in the past thirty years.  They are anxious to give direction to our leaders and to reclaim their citizenship, their country, and just maybe, the truth. 

 

That’s why I started with the story of Ralph Nader visiting my college.  Despite his apparent change in attitude about running for president, I believe Ralph Nader was right those many years ago…at least about the need for all of us who want to see change to organize ourselves around the things that really matter, for this is the only way to effect real change…lasting change…the kind of change that will meet the needs of the masses…that can get us comfortable with the truth again, comfortable enough that we can elect candidates who can challenge us to be more than we are…the kind of change that will teach us to reach out and work with our brothers and sisters no matter what their political affiliation might be. 

 

And know that regardless of what happens on November 2nd and the days to follow, the sun will continue to rise in the morning and set in the evening, our companions will still need our affection, attention and care, and our country will only be as beautiful and strong as the degree to which we can work together to make it so.
 

 



[1] Jon Stewart (and others), America: The Book, (New York: Warner Books, 2004)

[2] early 19th century French writer Joseph de Maistre